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Beneficial Information Regarding EV Charging Stations

With all the tariff of gas hovering round the four dollar a gallon mark, consumer need for electric vehicles are at a record high. Manufactures are addressing this demand which has a range of power efficient, low emissions electric vehicles. Projections estimate that by 2012, twenty new models is going to be accessible to the public which with the year 2015 you will see over three million electric vehicles traveling worldwide. Combine that with the do it yourselfers converting vehicles to electric and you've got a huge need for EV charging stations emerging. The questions that keep sprouting up are which are the different ways to charge my electric vehicle? where can I recharge? In the end what good is an electric vehicle if you have room to charge it.

The infrastructure for EV charging is within its infancy but starts to grow rapidly. This new wave of electric vehicles entering the market industry has created consumer demand for charging stations where consumers work, eat, shop and play. Municipalities are beginning to incorporate EV charging locations for their city owned buildings and parking garages. Retailers start to incorporate EV charging stations to assist draw and retain customers. As time passes this supply should get caught up towards the demand. You will find three varieties of charging methods available. Below is a plan of what they are and just how they work.

Level 1 Charging. This is actually the most elementary EV charging station which is finished with the use of a regular household electrical socket with 120 volts at 15 or 20 amps. This can be the slowest charging method providing about 4 miles by the hour. This typically will be used for an overnight charge or perhaps the situation of an emergency. Like this to recharge an entire size electric vehicle like the Nissan Leaf would take about 16 to twenty hours.

Level 2 Charging. Level 2 charging stations recharge quicker than level 1 charging stations simply because they make use of a 240 volt circuit at 16 to 70 amps, just like that employed to power an electrical stove or dryer. This charging station would typically be used at home and at public ev charging locations. Level 2 chargers can recharge a complete size electric vehicle in 3 to eight hours.

Level 3 Charging. Level 3 charging stations, sometimes referred to as DC fast charge, or DC quick charge operate at 480 voltsDC and 125 amps. This can be the fastest method offered to date and will charge a full size electric vehicle to 80% in 28 minutes, which has a full charge taking slightly longer. Public level 3 charging stations are rare, in part due to their huge cost; an amount 3 charger can cost over $100,000 over a $3000.00 level 2 charger. Level 3 chargers will recharge a vehicles battery quickly, however repeated use will degrade the batteries so it is just not designed to replace overnight charging at home. It needs to be accustomed to supplement level 2 charging for trips.

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