Book Review 1 || David Kaye – Speech Police: The Global Struggle to Govern the Internet
David Kaye is the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression. In that role, which he has held since 2014, Kaye has traveled across the globe to address issues related to free speech, human rights, disinformation, propaganda, and the internet. In Speech Police: The Global Struggle to Govern the Internet, Kaye compiles much of what he has learned in those travels to provide suggestions for governments, politicians, social media companies, and individuals on how to navigate free speech in the modern era. No group is blameless. Governments across Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia have responded too strongly to online disinformation campaigns, threatening free expression globally. Politicians have used disinformation to gain power and have attacked democratic institutions like the free press. Social media companies have responded more to market demands than the best interest of their consumers. Kaye's solution is simple, though he acknowledges that it leaves questions unanswered. For him, governance of expression, whether by governments or corporations, should be grounded in transparency, democracy, accountability, and human rights law.